Dab Tsi Yog Cov Khoom Noj Muaj Zog Pub Los Ntawm Lub Xeev

Muaj 10 yam kev qhia txog khoom noj muaj peev xwm pom zoo tso cai los ntawm lub xeev:

1. Benzoic acid thiab ntsev: cov dej haus muaj cawv, qab ntsev tsawg, khaws cia txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cawv txiv hmab, Bai txiv hmab txiv ntoo caw, fudge, kua ntses, vinegar, jam, kua txiv cawv, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab kua txiv zaub rau kev lag luam zaub mov.

2. Cov poov tshuaj sorbate: ntxiv rau qhov saum toj no, muaj ntses, nqaij, qe, khoom lag luam qaib, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub khaws cia, collagen casings, jelly, Lactobacillus haus, khoom qab zib, khoom noj, qhob cij, lub hli ncuav, thiab lwm yam.

3. Sodium dehydroacetate: taum pauv, kua txiv qaub thiab kua txiv kab ntxwv

4. Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate: cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub tshiab, kua txiv ntoo, kua txiv, ncuav qab zib, qe qe, haus dej muaj qab zib, vinegar, kua ntses

5. Calcium propionate: cov hmoov nyoos thiab ntub hmoov (txiav noodles, wonton tawv), khob cij, vinegar, kua ntses, pastry, taum zaub mov

6. Sodium diacetate: hauv ntau yam pickles, hmoov thiab khob noom cookie.

7. Sodium lactate: ci nqaij, nqaij npua, hnyuv ntxwm, nqaij qaib thiab duck khoom thiab cov kua sau ntawv.

8. Streptococcus lactis: cov zaub mov hauv kaus poom zaub mov, haus zaub protein ntau, khoom noj muaj mis, nqaij nqaij, thiab lwm yam

9. Natamycin: cheese, cov khoom lag luam, caw, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, haus dej tshuaj yej, thiab lwm yam.

10. Hydrogen peroxide: qhov khaws cia cov kua mis, hnab taum qhuav.

Cov zaub mov khaws cia muaj txiaj ntsig ntxiv uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob me me thiab ua kom ntev lub txee lub neej ntawm cov zaub mov. Nws kuj tseem hu ua antimicrobial vim tias nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev noj khoom noj los ntawm kev yug me nyuam. Nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua rau inhibit qhov rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov kab mob me me hauv zaub mov.

Cov zaub mov khaws cia yog ib hom tshuaj muaj peev xwm uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov kev ua tsis ncaj. Uas yog hais, nws muaj lub zog ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob me me nrog putrefaction li cov khoom noj hauv lub cev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas nws tuaj yeem thaiv qhov feem ntau yooj yim rau cov kev sib tsoo ntawm cov kab mob sib txawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cov nyhuv kom tsis muaj menyuam kom tsis txaus.

Muaj 50 ntau hom fungicides siv nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas thiab txog 40 yam nyob rau hauv Nyij Pooj [2]. Cov fungicides kuj txawv. Yeej, lawv tsis muaj cov kab mob ua haujlwm, tsuas yog inhibit qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob me me. Cov mob toxicity yog tsawg, thiab qhov qab ntawm zaub mov yog ib txwm tsis puas. Kev siv tus qauv yog yooj yim rau tus tswv.

Muaj 30 hom kev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv Suav teb, xws li benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate thiab calcium propionate.