Yuav ua li cas los ua kom cov teeb meem pwm hauv cov qhob cij

Pwm tus kheej yog ib qho kev nyuaj siab tshaj plaws uas tau ntsib los ntawm cov khoom tawg. Nrog cov ntsiab lus noo noo thiab ib puag ncig zoo rau fungi, qhob cij tau yooj yim los ua pwm me me rau pwm, drastically txo nws lub txee lub neej thiab zoo. Yog hais tias sab laug unaddressed, qhov no ua rau cov khoom spoilage, kev poob nyiaj txiag, thiab cov neeg siv tsis txaus siab. Qhov zoo, khob cij txuag cov teeb meem zoo rau cov teeb meem no.

Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tshawb txog cov ua kom muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov qhob cij, lub luag haujlwm ntawmKhob Cij Preservatives, thiab pom zoo qee yam kev txuag hluav taws xob zoo los pab koj txhim kho cov khoom lag luam zoo thiab ua kom lub txee ntev.

Vim li cas cov qhob cij pwm?

Cij pwm pwm yog vim kev loj hlob ntawm cov pwm noob, uas yog cov me me, cov pa hluav taws kub cov pa hluav taws xob uas vam meej hauv qee yam. Ntawm no yog kev sib tawg ntawm vim li cas mov yog tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws rau kev molding:

1. Muaj pwm pwm

Pwm Spores nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv ib puag ncig, suav nrog ntawm thaj chaw, hauv huab cua, thiab ntawm cov khoom xyaw uas siv los ua mov ci. Thaum cov nroog tej thaj av no thaj av rau saum cov ncuav, lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob nyob hauv txoj cai.

2. Yes noo noo

Mov ci muaj cov ntsiab lus noo noo, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob pwm. Pwm yuav tsum muaj dej kom loj tuaj, thiab qhob cij muag, noo noo muaj ib puag ncig zoo tagnrho.

3. Cov as-ham

Mov ci yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv carbohydrates (starches thiab suab thaj), uas yog ua khoom noj khoom haus rau pwm. Cov as-ham hauv khob cij tso cai pwm kom loj hlob thiab kis sai.

4. So

Pwm cuam tshuam rau hauv cov chaw sov (feem ntau ntawm 77 degree f thiab 86 degree f lossis 25 degree mus rau 30 degree). Khaws cov khob cij ntawm chav sov lossis hauv sov, noo cov xwm txheej accelerates cov pwm loj hlob.

5. Oxygen

Pwm yuav tsum tau oxygen loj hlob, thiab cov qhob cij cov qauv ntxig tso cai rau huab cua kom nkag mus rau cov pwm ua kom muaj zog.

6. Qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig

COnemgade lossis cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis pub dawb vim tias nws tsis muaj cov khoom xyaw xws li calcium propionate lossis vinegar, uas interhit pwm kev loj hlob. Kev Lag Luam Cov Mov Ci feem ntau muaj cov tshuaj xyuas kom ntev dua lub txee ntev.

7. Hla kev sib kis

Yog qhob cij nkag mus rau hauv cov chaw pwm, cov tais diav, lossis lwm yam khoom noj, nws tuaj yeem ua tsis tau nrog cov pwm ntoo.

Yuav ua li cas zoo daws qhov teeb meem ntawm qhob cij pwm?

Ntxiv rau kev kho nruj ntau ntau lawm huv thiab ua kom zoo thiab siv cov qauv hluav taws xob kom txuas tau lub neej thiab tiv thaiv pwm.

Pom zoo cov qhob cij ua kom txuag tau

1. Calcium Propionate

Muaj nuj nqi: Tiv thaiv cov pwm thiab cov kab mob kev loj hlob.

Kev siv:Calcium profionate tshuaj tiv thaiv yog siv dav hauv kev lag luam mov lag luam.

Kev Nyab Xeeb: Feem ntau yog lees paub tias muaj kev nyab xeeb (gras) los ntawm cov koom haum tswj hwm.

2. Sorbic acid (potassium sorbate)

Muaj nuj nqi: inhibits pwm thiab poov xab kev loj hlob.

Kev siv: feem ntau siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Kev Nyab Xeeb: suav tias muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv cov nyiaj me me.

3. Vinegar (acetic acid)

Muaj nuj nqi: ntuj txuag tau uas txwv tsis pub pwm.

Kev siv: feem ntau siv hauv cov khoom xyaw organic lossis organic.

Kev Nyab Xeeb: Kev nyab xeeb kiag li thiab nyab xeeb.

4. Kev lis kev cai whey lossis fermented hmoov

Muaj nuj nqi: ntuj khaws cia uas inhibits pwm thiab ncua txee lub neej.

Kev siv: ntau hauv sourdough thiab artisanal cij.

Kev Nyab Xeeb: Ntuj thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb.

5. ASCORBIC Acid (Vitamin C)

Muaj nuj nqi: Ua raws li lub khob noom cookie txias thiab kev tiv thaiv ncaj qha los ntawm kev txhim kho qhob cij qauv.

Kev siv: feem ntau siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Kev Nyab Xeeb: Muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig.

6. Cov enzymes (piv txwv li, amylase, lashite)

Ua Haujlwm: Txhim Kho Khob Noom Cookie Ruaj Khwv thiab Tsis Ncaj Ncees Lub Neej Lwj.

Kev siv: ntau yam nyob rau hauv cov qhob cij khoom lag luam.

Kev Nyab Xeeb: Feem ntau yog lees paub tias muaj kev nyab xeeb.

7. Zib ntab lossis qab zib

Muaj nuj nqi: ntuj txuag tau uas khaws cov dej noo thiab inhibit microbial kev loj hlob.

Kev siv: muaj nyob rau hauv ncuav mog qab zib thiab artisanal ci.

Kev Nyab Xeeb: Muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ntuj.

8. Rosemary Extract

Muaj nuj nqi: ntuj antioxidant uas pab tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam thiab tshem lub neej lub neej.

Kev siv: Siv rau hauv cov khoom siv organic thiab huv si-daim ntawv lo.

Kev Nyab Xeeb: Muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ntuj.

9. Ntsev (sodium chloride)

Muaj nuj nqi: inhibits microbial kev loj hlob thiab txhim kho cov tsw.

Kev siv: siv nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua ncuav zaub mov txawv.

Kev Nyab Xeeb: Muaj kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv nruab nrab tus nqi.

Xaiv txoj cai preservative

• Kev Lag Luam Mov Ci: calcium propionate thiab sorbic acid feem ntau yog siv tau lawv cov txiaj ntsig.
• Cov kws txawj txua lossis cov khoom noj organic: cov kev xaiv zoo li vinegar, los ntawm Whey, lossis Rosemary Extract yog qhov nyiam.
• Lub tsev ci: Cov khoom xyaw yooj yim xws li ntsev, zib ntab, lossis vinegar tuaj yeem pab tau lub txee ntev ntev.

Hais Txog Chemskino Mov Qhia Txog Kev Muag Khoom

Ntau lub khob cij rau twb tau xaiv peb cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Lub txee lub neej ntawm lawv cov qhob cij tau txuas ntxiv los ntawm 15 hnub, cov khoom poob dej tau raug txo qis, thiab cov txiaj ntsig tau nce ntxiv. Lawv cov duab hom kuj tau muaj zog dua thiab txhim kho vim cov khoom lag luam zoo.

Yog tias koj tseem muaj kev ntxhov siab los ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov couly cij, vim li cas ho tsis muab chemsino mov preservatives ib zaug? Tiv tauj peb kawm paub ntau ntxiv, muaj kev nyab xeeb, thiab muaj cov kev coj ua uas ua kom koj lub khob cij tshiab thiab txaus siab rau cov neeg siv khoom ntev dua.

Tag

Rau cov khoom siv qhob cij, hais cov pwm loj hlob yog qhov tseem ceeb los tswj cov khoom lag luam zoo thiab txo cov khoom pov tseg. Kev siv cov khoom siv tau zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ncua lub neej txee, kom nws tuaj tshiab tsis muaj kev sib cuam tshuam lossis kev nyab xeeb.

Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, cov chaw tsim khoom yuav tsum xav txog lawv txoj kev nyab xeeb, ua tau zoo, thiab sib xyaw nrog cov qhob cij tag nrho. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau cov khob cij zoo khoom txuag hluav taws xob txhawm rau txhim kho koj cov kab ntau lawm, peb nyob ntawm no los pab.