Lub ntsiab lus ntawm Enzymes hauv Kev Lag Luam Khoom Noj

Kev siv cov enzymes hauv kev lag luam zaub mov tau nyob ib puag ncig rau ntau pua xyoo. Keeb kwm, feem ntau ntawm cov enzymes siv hauv kev ua zaub mov tau muab los ntawm cov tsiaj nruab nrog cev thiab cov nroj tsuag. Niaj hnub no, txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov enzymes siv yog tsim los ntawm microbial fermentation. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tham txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam khoom noj enzymes thiab lawv siv li cas hauv kev lag luam khoom noj.

 

Enzymes yog dab tsi?

 

Feem ntau ntawm cov enzymes yog cov proteins uas muaj cov khoom catalytic. Lawv yog cov yam ntxwv los ntawm lawv cov catalytic efficiency ntau dua inorganic catalysts thiab me me ua hauj lwm tej yam kev mob. Enzymes pab ua kom lub cev metabolism hauv lub cev vim tias cov enzymes tuaj yeem zom cov zaub mov los pab hauv kev zom zaub mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov enzymes tshwj xeeb hauv lub cev yuav ua rau lub luag haujlwm rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob.

 

Enzymes yog ib hom biocatalyst thiab ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam zaub mov. Feem ntau ntawm cov enzymes uas nquag siv hauv kev ua zaub mov yog cov piam thaj oxidase, fungal alpha amylase, oxidative enzymes, protease, thiab lipase. Feem ntau ntawm cov khoom noj enzymes feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv khob noom cookie fermentation, cheese ua, ua noj mis nyuj, thiab npias brewing.

 

 

Dab tsi yog Enzymes hauv Kev Lag Luam Khoom Noj?

 

Fungal Alpha Amylase

 

Fungal alpha-amylase belongs rau cov zaub mov qib enzyme. Nws yog tsim los ntawm Aspergillus oryzal var siv fermentation thiab txuas ntxiv. Fungal -amylase yog nyob rau hauv hmoov daim ntawv thiab yog tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv lub ci kev lag luam rau starch qab zib ntau lawm. Fungal amylase yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws carbohydrate-degrading enzyme hauv cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab. Raws li cov lus ceeb toom, cov neeg siv khoom nyiam cov khoom noj khoom haus uas muaj cov fungal alpha amylase rau cov qhob cij zoo tib yam. Yog li ntawd, fungal alpha-amylase tau raug coj los ua tus stabilizer thiab khaws cia ntawm cov hmoov nplej hauv kev ua mov ci. Hauv qhov no, fungal amylase yog suav tias yog ib qho kev nyab xeeb ntxiv.

 

Fungal -amylase yog ib qho kev txhim kho zoo ntawm cov hmoov nplej. Ntxiv fungal alpha-amylase rau lub khob noom cookie yuav nce qib ntawm leavening suab thaj nyob rau hauv lub khob noom cookie, yog li txhawb kom ceev fermentation thiab shortening lub khob noom cookie nce lub sij hawm. Fungal amylase kuj yog qhov zoo rau kev nthuav lub ntim ntawm lub khob cij, txhim kho thiab muag cov qauv sab hauv ntawm lub khob cij, thiab muab lub khob cij xim xim zoo nkauj.

 

 

Lipase Digestive Enzymes

 

Lipase yog ib hom roj-hydrolyzing enzyme. Nws yog secreted los ntawm ntau yam hauv nruab nrog cev, zoo li lub txiav thiab lub plab kua txiv. Lub lipase enzyme muaj peev xwm zom cov triglycerides rau hauv fatty acids thiab glycerol. Hauv kev lag luam zaub mov, lipase enzyme muaj kev siv ntau. Lipase digestive enzymes kuj tseem siv los txhawb qhov zoo nkauj thiab tsw ntawm cov khoom ci thiab cov khoom noj siv mis. Lipase kuj pab txhawb rau lub emulsification ntawm qe yolks.

 

Lipase digestive enzymes tau siv rau hauv kev lag luam khoom noj xws li cov khoom noj siv mis, khoom noj khoom haus, thiab qe ua. Nyob rau hauv lub ci sector, lipase enzyme degrades nplej lipids thiab ua raws li ib tug emulsifier los txhim kho cov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm qhob cij. Tsis tas li ntawd, monoglyceride lipase ua haujlwm ua kom tsw qab hauv cov khoom bakery. Qe yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam ci. Vim nws cov emulsifying thiab foaming zog, qe tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov khoom ci. Lub xub ntiag ntawm lipase tuaj yeem txhawb nqa lub peev xwm emulsifying ntawm cov qe. Hauv kev lag luam khoom noj siv mis, lipase enzyme tsis tsuas yog hydrolyzes cov roj hauv cov mis nyuj, tab sis kuj tseem ua rau muaj kev xav zoo nkauj thiab tsw rau cheese.

 

Glucose Oxidase Enzyme

 

Glucose oxidase enzyme yog cov hmoov dawb uas tau npaj los ntawm fermentation ntawm Aspergillus niger thiab Penicillium. Glucose oxidase yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho qhov tsw, kev ntxhib los mos, thiab xim ntawm cov khoom noj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov piam thaj oxidase enzyme yog ib qho kev nyab xeeb thiab ntsuab zaub mov preservative thiab deoxidizer. Glucose oxidase feem ntau yog siv rau npias brewing, khaws zaub mov, ua hmoov nplej, thiab lwm yam.

 

Glucose oxidase yog oxidoreductase nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab antioxidant zog. Nws ua raws li kev ruaj ntseg preservative rau zaub mov preservation. Qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov piam thaj oxidase enzyme muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los ncua kev tsim cov ntxhiab tsw rancid thiab inhibit qhov kev loj hlob ntawm lwm cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov ntses lwj, yog li ua kom lub neej ntev ntawm cov ntses.

 

Hauv npias brewing, ntxiv qabzib oxidase enzyme tau txais txiaj ntsig sai sai ntawm cov pa oxygen feem ntau hauv npias. Nws muaj lub luag haujlwm tsis tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb oxidative deterioration ntawm npias, txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg ntawm npias tsw thiab ncua lub txee lub neej ntawm npias. Cov npias uas muaj qabzib oxidase enzymes ruaj khov thiab muaj lub saj ntshiab tsis muaj turbidity.

 

Hauv Luv

 

Fungal alpha amylase, qabzib oxidase enzyme, thiab lipase enzymes yog cov enzymes uas tseem ceeb siv hauv kev lag luam zaub mov.Enzymesmuaj kev cog lus yav tom ntej hauv kev lag luam zaub mov vim lawv cov ntawv thov ntau yam.

Raws li ib tug ntawm covua zaub mov additives manufacturers chemsinonyob rau hauv Suav teb, peb zoo siab tos txais koj rau cov lag luam wholesale txhua yam khoom xyaw ntawm no. Peb tsis tsuas yog muab cov qauv dawb xwb tab sis kuj tag nrho cov khoom yog cov nqi sib tw thiab zoo heev.